高考英语写作中的“读后续写”是考察学生综合语言能力的重要部分。要求考生根据所提供的短文内容或情境,续写一段逻辑严密、语言流畅的文字。这项任务不仅考察学生的语言表达能力,还要求具备较强的思维能力和情境构建能力。以下是高考英语写作读后续写的一些技巧与素材,希望能帮助大家提高写作水平。
在读后续写题目中,通常会提供一篇简短的文章或情境。首先要做的就是理清文章的结构和脉络,弄清楚文章的主题和情节发展。这有助于在续写时能够紧扣原文的主题,避免偏题。
续写的开头部分非常重要。一个好的开头不仅能承接原文,还能吸引阅卷老师的注意。可以通过回顾文章中的某个关键点或情节,引出续写的内容。
续写的内容需要合理推测,紧扣原文。文章的情节有时可能会有悬念或者未完结的部分,考生需要根据已有信息合理地推测后续情节,同时确保续写的内容合乎逻辑。
续写部分的语言要求自然流畅,不仅要使用简单句,还应适当加入复合句和高级句型。同时,要注意词汇的多样性,避免重复使用同一词汇。
通常高考英语作文要求的字数在150字左右。在续写时,要注意控制字数,避免过长或过短。字数过多可能导致跑题,而字数过少则可能缺乏完整性。
情节续写通常会给出一篇描述某个情境或事件的短文,并要求考生根据文中的情节发展进行续写。考生要分析文章的情节发展,寻找文章中的空白部分或悬念,并合理填补这些空白。
例子:
原文:
John was walking down the street when he suddenly heard a cry for help. He turned around and saw a man lying on the ground, clearly in pain. What happened next?
续写:
John quickly ran to the man’s side and asked, “Are you okay?” The man replied weakly, “I’ve been robbed.” John immediately called the police and stayed with the man until help arrived. Soon, the police and an ambulance showed up. The man was taken to the hospital, and John was praised for his quick thinking.
人物续写题目通常会描述某个人物的性格、行为或情感,要求考生通过人物的言行和心理描写,推测其后续发展。
例子:
原文:
Lucy had always been a quiet and shy girl. One day, she suddenly decided to speak up in class, surprising everyone. The teacher smiled and said, “Lucy, would you like to share your thoughts with the class?”
续写:
Lucy took a deep breath, feeling nervous but excited at the same time. She slowly stood up and said, “I’ve always had something to say, but I was afraid it wouldn’t be important. However, today I realized that everyone’s voice matters.” Her classmates listened attentively, and some even nodded in agreement. From that day on, Lucy became more confident and began participating actively in class discussions.
观点续写题目通常给出一个立场或观点,要求考生在续写时给出相关的支持理由或对比分析。
例子:
原文:
Some people believe that spending time with friends is more important than studying. What do you think? Why?
续写:
In my opinion, while it is important to spend time with friends, studying should come first. Education is the foundation of our future success, and without a solid knowledge base, it will be difficult to achieve our dreams. However, balancing study and social life is key. Spending time with friends can help relieve stress and boost morale, which in turn can enhance our focus and productivity in studying.
高考英语写作中的“读后续写”不仅仅是语言的考察,更是思维的训练。掌握一些写作技巧,积累丰富的素材,可以帮助考生在这项任务中游刃有余。通过多加练习和积累,希望大家能够在高考中取得理想的成绩。